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Etnachta

Torah trope lesson

How to Chant the Etnachta Trope — Torah Cantillation Lesson

Etnachta is the Torah trope that marks the main pause in the middle of a verse — the cantillation equivalent of a comma or semicolon that splits the verse into two halves. This lesson teaches the Etnachta phrase: its symbol, its melody, and how to extend it as you add words.

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What this lesson teaches

  1. Recognize the Etnachta symbol and where it sits beneath the word.
  2. Listen to the Etnachta melody.
  3. Chant the basic Etnachta phrase.
  4. Practice adding words leading up to the Etnachta.

Frequently asked questions

What is the Etnachta trope?

The trope mark that signals the main pause in the middle of a Torah verse, dividing it into two halves.

What does Etnachta sound like?

A descending, restful melodic phrase that signals the listener that the first half of the verse has ended.

Which word in a verse takes the Etnachta?

The word at the main syntactic break of the verse — usually near its middle — carries the Etnachta.

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